What is a Liver function in the human body: and Liver structure
The liver is the largest organ of the human body. Located in the upper right part of the abdomen, it performs many important functions. This gland makes proteins and hormones that are needed by other parts of the body.
It is the only organ that has the ability to regenerate. But some diseases and lifestyles can damage the liver, but there are many ways to protect it.
Liver structure
Liver It is located in the upper right part of the abdomen, below the diaphragm, above the right kidney, and small intestine. This cone-shaped organ is reddish brown in color and weighs about 1.3 to 1.5 kg.
Its main function is to keep the metabolism of the body smooth. As well as synthesizing proteins and making chemicals needed for digestion. It also works to make bile. Which goes to the gallbladder from here and is useful for the body.
The liver has two major lobes, called the right and left lobes. The lobe also contains thousands of lobules (smaller lobes). These lobules connect to several bile ducts, tubes that carry bile from the liver to the small intestine.
The gallbladder is located beneath the liver, along with the pancreas and parts of the intestines. The liver and these organs work together to digest, absorb and process food.
liver function
All the blood coming out of the stomach and intestines passes through the liver. It serves several important functiliverons. Also regulates most chemical levels in the blood. The main function of the liver is detoxification, the liver removes toxins, such as alcohol and drugs, from the blood.
Metabolism :
The liver helps produce, store, and release glucose into the blood to keep blood sugar levels stable. It also helps process fats and proteins, converting them into usable energy.
Bile production :
Production of bile, which helps flush away waste products and break down fats in the small intestine during digestion.
Blood clotting
The liver produces clotting factors with the help of Vitamin K which helps in controlling bleeding. It prevents excessive bleeding in case of injury.
Hormone regulation :
The liver plays a role in regulating hormone levels. It helps in the production and balance of hormones like insulin.
Glycogen Store:
It converts excess glucose into glycogen for storage. This glycogen can later be converted back to glucose for energy as needed.
The word liver is derived from the Greek word hepar. That’s why liver-related topics are also called hepato, and hepatic hepatitis.
important functions of the liver
• Liver does more than 300 types of work in our body.
• Liver stores Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, copper, iron, and vitamins in small amounts in our body. It also helps convert Vitamin D into its active form.
• Liver protects the body from harmful toxins and also plays an important role in neutralizing the side effects of toxic food unknowingly consumed.
• Liver is the only organ in our body that can regenerate or regenerate completely. To do this only 25 percent of the original tissue is needed.
According to a 2009 study in the Journal of Cell Physiology, if a person in need of a liver transplant donates a small portion of the liver, it returns to its original size in about two weeks.
• Plasma glucose and ammonia levels are regulated by the liver. If it goes out of control, a disease called hepatic encephalopathy (brain malformation) can occur and a person can go into a coma, so we can say that if we want the brain to function properly, then the right kind of liver is mandatory to work from
• If someone kills someone by giving poison to the food, then the cause of death of the dead person is detected by the liver test.
• In the absence of fat in the diet, the liver converts part of the carbohydrates into fat.
• A protein called fibrinogen is produced by the liver itself, which helps in the formation of blood clots.
• The first symptom of liver failure is loss of appetite, indigestion of food, formation of gas in the stomach, etc.
The multifunctional capabilities of the liver make it indispensable for maintaining overall health and proper physiological balance in the human body.
A balanced diet, regular exercise, limiting alcohol intake, and avoiding unnecessary exposure to toxins is important for overall health.
If you suspect any liver problems or have concerns about your liver function, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and advice.
